pg_fetch_row is faster than pg_fetch_assoc when doing a query with * as the select parameter. Otherwise, with declared columns, the two are similar in speed.
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
pg_fetch_row — 提取一行作为枚举数组
$result
[, int $row
] ) : array
pg_fetch_row() 根据指定的 result
资源提取一行数据(记录)作为数组返回。每个得到的列依次存放在数组中,从偏移量 0 开始。
Note: 此函数将 NULL 字段设置为 PHP
NULL
值。
result
PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query(), pg_query_params() or pg_execute() (among others).
row
Row number in result to fetch. Rows are numbered from 0 upwards. If
omitted or NULL
, the next row is fetched.
An array, indexed from 0 upwards, with each value
represented as a string. Database NULL
values are returned as NULL
.
返回的数组和提取的行相一致。如果没有更多行 row
可提取,则返回 FALSE
。
版本 | 说明 |
---|---|
4.1.0 |
参数 row 成为可选参数。
|
Example #1 pg_fetch_row() 例子
<?php
$conn = pg_pconnect("dbname=publisher");
if (!$conn) {
echo "An error occured.\n";
exit;
}
$result = pg_query($conn, "SELECT author, email FROM authors");
if (!$result) {
echo "An error occured.\n";
exit;
}
while ($row = pg_fetch_row($result)) {
echo "Author: $row[0] E-mail: $row[1]";
echo "<br />\n";
}
?>
pg_fetch_row is faster than pg_fetch_assoc when doing a query with * as the select parameter. Otherwise, with declared columns, the two are similar in speed.
Note, that when you retrieve some PG boolean value, you get 't' or 'f' characters which are not compatible with PHP bool.
I wondered whether array values of PostgreSQL are converted to PHP arrays by this functions. This is not the case, they are stored in the returned array as a string in the form "{value1 delimiter value2 delimiter value3}" (See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/interactive/arrays.html#AEN5389).
Get downlines, put them into arrays.
function get_downlines($my_code){
global $link;
$sql = "select user_id, name from tb_user where parentcode = $my_code";
$res = pg_query($link,$sql);
if(!$res){
echo "Error: ".$sql;exit();
}
$num_fields = pg_num_fields($res);
$info_rows = 0;
$num_rows = pg_num_rows($res);
while($arr = pg_fetch_row($res)){
$info_offset = 1;
$info_columns = 0;
while ($info_offset <= $num_fields) {
$info_elements[$info_rows][$info_columns] = $arr[$info_columns];
$info_offset++; $info_columns++;
}
$info_rows++;
}
return $info_elements;
}
Note that the internal row counter is incremented BEFORE the row is retrieved. This causes an off by one error if you try to do:
pg_result_seek($resid,0);
pg_fetch_row($resid);
you will get back the SECOND result not the FIRST.
I use the following code to assigning query result to an array.
while ($row = pg_fetch_row($result)) $newArray[] = $row[0];
print_r($newArray);
a way to do this with 2 loops to insert data into a table...
$num = pg_numrows($result);
$col_num = pg_numfields($result);
for ($i=0; $i<$num; $i++) {
$line = pg_fetch_array($result, $i, PGSQL_ASSOC);
print "\t<tr bgcolor=#dddddd>\n";
for ($j=0; $j<$col_num; $j++){
list($col_name, $col_value) =each($line);
print "\t\t<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=1 FACE='Geneva'>$col_value</FONT></TD>\n";
}
echo "<br>";
}