php教程

The DateTimeZone class

(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PHP 7)

简介

Representation of time zone.

类摘要

DateTimeZone {
/* 常量 */
const integer AFRICA = 1 ;
const integer AMERICA = 2 ;
const integer ANTARCTICA = 4 ;
const integer ARCTIC = 8 ;
const integer ASIA = 16 ;
const integer ATLANTIC = 32 ;
const integer AUSTRALIA = 64 ;
const integer EUROPE = 128 ;
const integer INDIAN = 256 ;
const integer PACIFIC = 512 ;
const integer UTC = 1024 ;
const integer ALL = 2047 ;
const integer ALL_WITH_BC = 4095 ;
const integer PER_COUNTRY = 4096 ;
/* 方法 */
public __construct ( string $timezone )
public getLocation ( void ) : array
public getName ( void ) : string
public getOffset ( DateTime $datetime ) : int
public getTransitions ([ int $timestamp_begin = PHP_INT_MIN [, int $timestamp_end = PHP_INT_MAX ]] ) : array
public static listAbbreviations ( void ) : array
public static listIdentifiers ([ int $what = DateTimeZone::ALL [, string $country = NULL ]] ) : array
}

预定义常量

DateTimeZone::AFRICA

Africa time zones.

DateTimeZone::AMERICA

America time zones.

DateTimeZone::ANTARCTICA

Antarctica time zones.

DateTimeZone::ARCTIC

Arctic time zones.

DateTimeZone::ASIA

Asia time zones.

DateTimeZone::ATLANTIC

Atlantic time zones.

DateTimeZone::AUSTRALIA

Australia time zones.

DateTimeZone::EUROPE

Europe time zones.

DateTimeZone::INDIAN

Indian time zones.

DateTimeZone::PACIFIC

Pacific time zones.

DateTimeZone::UTC

UTC time zones.

DateTimeZone::ALL

All time zones.

DateTimeZone::ALL_WITH_BC

All time zones including backwards compatible.

DateTimeZone::PER_COUNTRY

Time zones per country.

Table of Contents

User Contributed Notes

bradm at inmotionhosting dot com 28-Mar-2018 01:43
Seems like a significant differences between php 5.3 and 5.6:

php -r "new DateTimeZone( '-0400' );"
-------------                        --------------
- PHP 5.3.3 -                        - PHP 5.6.30 -
-------------                        --------------
DateTimeZone::__construct():        Works as expected.
Unknown or bad timezone (-0400)

php -r '$tz = new DateTimeZone( "EDT" ); echo $tz->getName();';
-------------                        --------------
- PHP 5.3.3 -                        - PHP 5.6.30 -
-------------                        --------------
America/New_York                    EDT

php -r '$tz = new DateTimeZone( "EDT" ); echo $tz->getName();';
-------------                        --------------
- PHP 5.3.3 -                        - PHP 5.6.30 -
-------------                        --------------
DateTimeZone Object                DateTimeZone Object
(                                    (
)                                    [timezone_type] => 2
                                    [timezone] => EDT
                                    )
ryan at amst dot com 21-Aug-2015 07:45
It seems like as of PHP 5.5, creating a new DateTimeZone with a string like 'EDT' will cause DateTimeZone::getName() to return 'EDT' whereas prior to 5.5 it would convert it would have returned 'America/New_York'

This is of particular note when using a DateTimeZone object to change the timezone on a DateTime object.  Using a DateTimeZone object when set as shown above will cause the conversion to be wrong without throwing any errors.

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