php教程

The RecursiveFilterIterator class

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7)

简介

This abstract iterator filters out unwanted values for a RecursiveIterator. This class should be extended to implement custom filters. The RecursiveFilterIterator::accept() must be implemented in the subclass.

类摘要

abstract RecursiveFilterIterator extends FilterIterator implements OuterIterator , RecursiveIterator {
/* 方法 */
public __construct ( RecursiveIterator $iterator )
public getChildren ( void ) : RecursiveFilterIterator
public hasChildren ( void ) : bool
/* 继承的方法 */
public abstract FilterIterator::accept ( void ) : bool
public FilterIterator::__construct ( Iterator $iterator )
public FilterIterator::current ( void ) : mixed
public FilterIterator::getInnerIterator ( void ) : Iterator
public FilterIterator::key ( void ) : mixed
public FilterIterator::next ( void ) : void
public FilterIterator::rewind ( void ) : void
public FilterIterator::valid ( void ) : bool
}

Table of Contents

User Contributed Notes

lemats 05-May-2011 10:14
Recursive directory/file listing, filteres ".svn":

<?php

class MyRecursiveFilterIterator extends RecursiveFilterIterator {

    public static $FILTERS = array(
        '.svn',
    );

    public function accept() {
        return !in_array(
            $this->current()->getFilename(),
            self::$FILTERS,
            true
        );
    }

}

$dirItr    = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('/sample/path');
$filterItr = new MyRecursiveFilterIterator($dirItr);
$itr       = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($filterItr, RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
foreach ($itr as $filePath => $fileInfo) {
    echo $fileInfo->getFilename() . PHP_EOL;
}

?>
Russell Dias 28-Sep-2010 06:38
I had to create a filter to get values greater than a certain number in a multidimensional array.

Hope someone else finds it helpful:

<?php
class GreaterThanFilter extends RecursiveFilterIterator {
    protected $limit;

    public function __construct(RecursiveIterator $recursiveIter, $limit) {
        $this->limit = $limit;
        parent::__construct($recursiveIter);
    }
    public function accept() {
        return $this->hasChildren() || strlen($this->current()) >= $this->limit;
    }
     public function getChildren() {
        return new self($this->getInnerIterator()->getChildren(), $this->limit);
    }
}
$iter = new RecursiveArrayIterator($array);
$filter   = new GreaterThanFilter($iter, 5);

foreach(new RecursiveIteratorIterator($filter) as $key => $value)
{
    echo $value . "\n";
}
?>

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